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Expert Decision Framework for AED Selection
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AED Buying Guide: How to Choose the Right Defibrillator
Choosing the right Automated External Defibrillator (AED) for your facility is a critical decision. This comprehensive guide will help you select the perfect AED based on your specific needs, budget, and environment.
Why Your Facility Needs an AED
Sudden cardiac arrest can happen anywhere, anytime. With an AED on-site, you can:
- Increase survival rates from 10% to 70%+ when used within 3-5 minutes
- Comply with OSHA and state regulations
- Protect employees, customers, and visitors
- Reduce liability and demonstrate duty of care
Key Factors to Consider
1. Environment & Usage
Indoor vs Outdoor: Will your AED be in a climate-controlled environment or exposed to temperature extremes?
- Indoor facilities: Any AED will work well
- Outdoor/harsh environments: Choose rugged models like Philips FRx or ZOLL AED 3 with high IP ratings
2. User Experience Level
Trained vs Untrained Users:
- Untrained users: Fully automatic AEDs (no shock button to press)
- Trained responders: Semi-automatic AEDs offer more control
- Public access: Choose models with clear voice prompts and visual guides
3. Special Populations
Will you need to treat children or infants?
- Look for models with pediatric capability (child mode or pediatric pads)
- Some AEDs like ZOLL AED 3 use the same pads for all ages
- Schools and daycare facilities should prioritize pediatric-ready units
4. Advanced Features
CPR Feedback: Real-time guidance on compression depth and rate
WiFi Connectivity: Automatic readiness checks and notifications
Data Recording: Event data for medical and legal documentation
Popular AED Models Compared
Best Overall: ZOLL AED 3
Premium features, real CPR feedback, WiFi monitoring, 8-year warranty
Best Value: Cardiac Science G5
Excellent reliability, RescueCoach technology, great for public access
Best for Harsh Environments: Philips HeartStart FRx
Military-grade ruggedness, works in extreme temperatures, life form ECG
Most Affordable: HeartSine Samaritan PAD 450P
Lightweight, long battery life, low cost of ownership, CPR feedback
Total Cost of Ownership
Don't just look at upfront cost. Consider:
- Pad lifespan: 2-5 years (HeartSine Pad-Pak lasts 4 years)
- Battery life: 4-7 years standby
- Warranty: 5-8 years (ZOLL offers 8 years)
- Maintenance: Some models offer automated readiness checks
Installation & Placement
The 3-Minute Rule: Place AEDs within a 3-minute round-trip from any location in your facility.
Recommended locations:
- Near main entrances and lobbies
- Fitness centers and gyms
- Large meeting rooms or auditoriums
- High-traffic hallways
- Near high-risk areas (heavy physical activity)
Training & Maintenance
Training: While AEDs are designed for untrained users, we recommend CPR/AED certification for designated responders.
Maintenance: Monthly visual checks, track expiration dates, test regularly.
Compliance Requirements
Requirements vary by state and industry. Check your state's specific AED laws:
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